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Sun/Shade Dilema

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The Sun/Shade Dilemma

Mixed Exposure Planting Guide

What do you do when an unmovable object like your house or a tall fence creates a sharp delineation between sun and shade in a garden bed? You might have both extremes within just a few feet, making it difficult to chose plants for that location. This page will help you navigate the process of planting an area with a tricky mix of light conditions.

 
 
PLANNING THE GARDEN
 
OBSERVING YOUR SURROUNDINGS
Take a Look Around

There are many factors that can affect the light conditions in your yard. Nearby trees and other buildings can filter or block light in unexpected places throughout the day. On any given day, light quality changes. As the day progresses, filtered, indirect morning light transitions into stronger, more direct afternoon light.

 

Troubleshooting

If you’ve been wondering why a plant isn’t doing as well as it should be in your yard, taking a better look at the surrounding light conditions is a great place to start. Maybe the plant isn’t receiving as much light as you thought, or maybe it’s getting too much! Keep in mind that this is a dynamic system, with conditions that shift throughout the year. As seasons change, the overhang of a roof can throw shade where it didn’t before, or the sun may be obscured by a tree as its path across the sky shifts. If you just moved or your light conditions have changed dramatically (say, from a tree that’s been removed or a new building) you’ll want to keep some record of how light behaves throughout the year.

SUN-TRACKING APPS

While keeping a gardening journal and tracking the sun’s movements is a great way of improving your garden year-to-year, there are now apps that make the process easier! Apps like Sun Quest and Lumos use augmented reality to show the sun’s path across the sky in real time so you can plan your garden accordingly.

Sun Quest App

Lumos App

READING A PLANT TAG

 
UNDERSTANDING A PLANT’S SUN REQUIREMENTS

The back of a plant tag has a lot of useful info. Study the back of your tag to find the light requirements needed for a plant to thrive.

SUN EXPOSURE TERMINOLOGY

Full sun – 6 or more hours of direct sun per day
Part sun – 4 to 6 hours of direct sun per day, including some afternoon sun
Part shade – 4 to 6 hours of direct sun per day, mostly before midday
Full shade – less than 4 hours of direct sun per day

In this part of the garden, conditions conspire to create an area that transitions from full-shade to full sun, making plant selection challenging. Take a look at some of our plant recommendations below.

 

FULL SHADE

Annuals
Surefire® Begonia Learn More
Double Up® Begonia Learn More
ColorBlaze® Coleus Learn More
Summer Wave® Torenia Learn More

Perennials
Shadowland® Hosta Learn More
‘Dark Side of the Moon’ Astilbe Learn More
‘Crested Surf’ Athyrium Learn More
‘Jack of Diamonds’ Brunnera Learn More
‘Queen of Hearts’ Brunnera Learn More

Shrubs
Scentlandia® Itea Learn More
Little Henry® Itea Learn More

PART SUN/PART SHADE

Annuals
Princess® Lobularia Learn More
Knight® Lobularia Learn More
Boldly® Pelargonium Learn More
Rockin’® Salvia Learn More
Superbena® VerbenaLearn More

Perennials
‘Chantilly Lace’ Aruncus Learn More
Primo® Heuchera Learn More
Dolce® Heuchera Learn More
Rainbow Rhythm® Hemerocallis Learn More
Fall in Love® ‘Sweetly’ Anemone Learn More

Shrubs
Kodiak® Orange Diervilla Learn More
Perfecto Mundo® Rhododendron Learn More

FULL SUN

Annuals
Angelface® Angelonia Learn More
Blue My Mind® Evolvulus Learn More
Truffula Pink Gomphrena Learn More
Luscious® Lantana Learn More
Supertunia Vista® PetuniaLearn More
Supertunia Mini Vista® PetuniaLearn More

Perennials
Paint the Town Dianthus Learn More
Profusion® Salvia Learn More
Color Spires® Salvia Learn More
‘Cat’s Pajamas’ Nepeta Learn More
Rock ‘n Grow® Sedum Learn More

Shrubs
Tres Amigos® Abelia Learn More
Pugster® Buddleia Learn More
Pollypetite® Hibiscus Learn More
Ringo All-Star Rosa Learn More
Double Play Doozie® Spiraea Learn More
Baby Kim® Syringa Learn More
My Monet Purple Effect® Weigela Learn More

 

Useful Links

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Combinations for Sun & Shade
Check out these versatile plantings for sunny and shady areas.
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Landscape Recipes
A jam-packed collection of landscape planting recipes and diagrams for sun, shade, entryways, mailboxes, pollinator gardens and more!
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Small Budget, Huge Impact
Five landscaping solutions with diagrams and plant lists to cover a lot of ground without breaking the bank.
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